{"id":49,"date":"2006-09-10T21:14:39","date_gmt":"2006-09-11T02:14:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chenyang.net\/?p=49"},"modified":"2006-09-10T21:14:39","modified_gmt":"2006-09-11T02:14:39","slug":"%e4%bc%a0%e6%89%bf%e4%b8%8e%e5%bc%80%e6%8b%93-beethoven%e4%b8%8e%e5%8f%a4%e5%85%b8%e4%b8%bb%e4%b9%89%e5%92%8c%e6%b5%aa%e6%bc%ab%e4%b8%bb%e4%b9%89-the-role-of-beethoven-from-classicalism-to-roman","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chenyang.net\/?p=49","title":{"rendered":"\u50b3\u627f\u8207\u958b\u62d3 &#8211;Beethoven\u8207\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9    The Role of Beethoven, From Classicalism to Romanticism"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uff08\u70ba\u5dd6\u5bf6\u745c\u5e2b\u201c\u8c9d\u591a\u82ac\u6b23\u8cde\u201d\u4e00\u8ab2\u4f5c\uff0c\u7d93\u4fee\u8a02\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4e09\u8f09\u5f9e\u5bb9\u300b\uff09<br 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\/>\n\u76f8\u6bd4\u65bcBeethoven\uff0cHaydn\u548cMozart\u6578\u91cf\u9f90\u591a\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5c31\u66f4\u52a0\u898f\u7bc4\u5316\uff0c\u90fd\u9075\u5faa\u9019\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u53e4\u5178\u594f\u9cf4\u66f2\u3001\u4ea4\u97ff\u66f2\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u7a0d\u6709\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u4f5c\u70baHaydn\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u548cMozart\u7684\u5d07\u62dc\u8005\uff0cBeethoven\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u4e5f\u662f\u6df1\u53d7\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6309\u7167\u67d0\u4e9b\u5b78\u8853\u89c0\u9ede\u5c07Beethoven\u4f5c\u4e09\u500b\u6642\u671f\u7684\u756b\u98a8\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u52301802\u5e74\u70ba\u6b62\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6642\u671f\u66f2\u85dd\u662fBeethoven\u6700\u50b3\u627f\u65bc\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u7fa9\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6642\u671f\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u8aaaBeethoven\u9019\u500b\u6642\u671f\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u986f\u7684\u4ee4\u4eba\u806f\u60f3\u5230Haydn\u3001C.P.E.Bach\u7684\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e0d\u751a\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u6211\u81ea\u7136\u4e0d\u6562\u5984\u4e0b\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f9e\u97f3\u6a02\u7684\u5340\u4f4d\u548c\u8868\u60c5\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u986f\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u5230\u9019\u662fBeethoven\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u4ed6\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u8001\u5e2b\u5011\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u76f8\u5408\u3002\u5728\u300a\u897f\u65b9\u97f3\u6a02\u53f2\u300b\u4e2d\u5c0dBeethoven\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ea4\u97ff\u66f2\u7684\u8a55\u50f9\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\uff08\u5927\u610f\uff09\uff1a\u201c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ea4\u97ff\u66f2\u7121\u7591\u662fBeethoven\u6700\u53e4\u5178\u5316\u7684\u4ea4\u97ff\u66f2\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u548c\u6574\u9f4a\u7c21\u76f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u7de8\u5165\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u3002\u201d\u540c\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u92fc\u7434\u5354\u594f\u66f2\u7b2c\u4e00\u6a02\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u770b\u5230\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u3002\u90a3\u7a2e\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u91cd\u8907\u548c\u4e00\u9a5a\u4e00\u8a50\u7684\u73a9\u7b11\u5f0f\u7684\u5c0d\u6bd4\uff0c\u660e\u986f\u662fHaydn\u7684\u8da3\u5473\u548c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5c0d\u6bd4\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5df2\u7d93\u9060\u8d85\u904e\u4e86Haydn\u6240\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u6c1b\u570d\uff0c\u800c\u5145\u6eff\u4e86\u65b0\u751f\u4ee3\u671d\u6c23\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u66f4\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86Haydn\u548cMozart\u6163\u6709\u7684\u5929\u771f\u3002\u9019\u662fBeethoven\u9752\u6625\u7684\u5ba3\u8a00\u548c\u5c0d\u5916\u4f86\u57f7\u8457\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3002<br \/>\n\u9019\u500b\u6642\u671fBeethoven\u5230\u9054\u7dad\u4e5f\u7d0d\u4e0d\u591a\u5341\u4e8c\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4ee5\u513c\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u4f5c\u66f2\u5927\u5e2b\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6\u548c\u92fc\u7434\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e5f\u662f\u76f8\u5c0d\u5b89\u9038\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6d3b\u529b\u5145\u6c9b\u548c\u71b1\u60c5\u4f3c\u706b\u7684\u6c23\u8cea\uff0c\u96b1\u85cf\u5728\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u5de5\u6574\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<br \/>\n\u7136\u800c\u4e0d\u5b89\u7684\u5146\u982d\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u986f\u73fe\u3002\u5c31\u572822\u6b72\u7684Beethoven\u5230\u9054\u7dad\u4e5f\u7d0d\u76841892\u5e74\uff0c\u5df4\u9ece\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u8def\u6613\u5341\u516d\u88ab\u9001\u4e0a\u65b7\u982d\u53f0\uff0c\u62ff\u7834\u5d19\u6b63\u5728\u5411\u4ed6\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u5dd4\u5cf0\u9032\u8ecd\uff0c\u800c\u55ac\u6cbb?\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u6b63\u5728\u64d4\u4efb\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u7e3d\u7d71\u3002\u9060\u65b9\u793e\u6703\u7684\u8b8a\u9769\u5df2\u7136\u767c\u751f\u3002\u800c\u5728\u97f3\u6a02\u4e0a\uff0c\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u6b63\u5728\u8b8a\u70ba\u201c\u7e96\u5de7\u548c\u96d5\u7422\u201d\uff08\u5085\u96f7\u5148\u751f\u8a9e\uff09\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002\u800c\u4ed6\u57281796\u5e74\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u8033\u807e\u4e0d\u65b7\u7684\u52a0\u5287\uff0c\u4ee4\u4ed6\u611f\u5230\u6182\u50b7\u548c\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u793e\u6703\u3001\u85dd\u8853\u548c\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u958b\u59cb\u6162\u6162\u5728Beethoven\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\u986f\u9732\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u53c8\u4ee4\u6211\u60f3\u5230\u8a69\u6b4c\uff1a\u65e2\u7136\u8fd1\u9ad4\u8a69\u5728\u5510\u4ee3\u5df2\u7d93\u767b\u9802\uff0c\u5728\u52d5\u8569\u7684\u5b8b\u4ee3\u958b\u59cb\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u5954\u653e\u3001\u660e\u4eae\u800c\u53c8\u6182\u50b7\u7684\u8a5e\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u6210\u70ba\u5b8b\u4ee3\u6587\u5b78\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\uff1b\u65e2\u7136\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7cbe\u795e\u5df2\u7d93\u7015\u70ba\u6642\u4ee3\u6240\u907a\u68c4\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u4ee5Beethoven\u7684\u5929\u624d\u548c\u52c7\u6c23\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fc5\u9808\u8d70\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fc5\u9808\u201c\u8d70\u65b0\u8def\u201d\uff0c\u5c07\u6574\u500b\u4e0a\u5929\u548c\u6642\u4ee3\u6240\u8ce6\u4e88\u4ed6\u7684\u6df1\u601d\u7528\u6a02\u53e5\u6d41\u9732\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u958b\u5275\u540c\u6a23\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u5954\u653e\u3001\u660e\u4eae\u800c\u53c8\u6182\u50b7\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u98a8\u683c\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u66f2\u5f0f\u7684\u9769\u65b0\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u53c8\u6620\u5c04\u5728\u4e86\u4ed6\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u5167\u6db5\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u6c23\u8cea\u3002\u800c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6c23\u8cea\u4e2d\u860a\u542b\u7684\u662f\u4ed6\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u8003\u548c\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u9019\u662fHaydn\u6642\u671f\u7684\u5bae\u5ef7\u548c\u61c9\u666f\u97f3\u6a02\u6240\u7121\u6cd5\u9ad4\u73fe\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u7684\u5167\u6db5\u5df2\u7d93\u7121\u908a\u7121\u969b\uff0c\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u773c\u524d\u7684\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6355\u6349\u6c38\u6046\uff0c\u8de8\u8d8a\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u6642\u7a7a\uff08\u7279\u5225\u662f\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4ea4\u97ff\u66f2\u3001\u5927\u8ce6\u683c\u7b49\u665a\u671f\u4f5c\u54c1\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cBeethoven\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5927\u5e2b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5230\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u958b\u8def\u8005\uff08\u53ea\u8aaa\u662f\u201c\u904e\u6e21\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u5085\u96f7\u5148\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8868\u73feBeethoven\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5927\u5e2b\u3002<br 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